English[edit]

Alternative forms[edit]

• esoterick (obsolete)

Etymology[edit]

From Ancient Greek ἐσωτερικός (esōterikós, “belonging to an inner circle”), from ἐσωτέρω (esōtérō, “further inside”), comparative of ἔσω (ésō, “within”), from ἐς (es), εἰς (eis, “into”) (the term esoteric referred originally to the secret teachings of Greek philosophers, versus public or exoteric ones).

Pronunciation[edit]

• (UK) IPA^(key): /ˌiː.səˈtɛɹ.ɪk/
• (US) IPA^(key): /ˌɛs.əˈtɛɹ.ɪk/, /ˌɛs.oʊˈtɛɹ.ɪk/, enPR: ěsətěr'ĭk, ěsōtěr'ĭk

  • Audio (US)

    (file)

  • Audio (New Jersey)

    (file)

• (General Australian) IPA^(key): /ˌiː.səˈtɛɹ.ɪk/, /ˌɛs.əˈtɛɹ.ɪk/

  • Audio (AU)

    (file)

• Rhymes: -ɛɹɪk

Adjective[edit]

esoteric (comparative more esoteric, superlative most esoteric)

1. Intended for or likely to be understood by only a small number of people with a specialized knowledge or interest, or an enlightened inner circle.

   Synonyms: arcane, recondite, acroamatic

   The writing in this manual is very esoteric; I’d need a degree in engineering just to understand it!

2. Having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical and without obvious practical application; often with mystical or religious connotations.

   Synonym: cerebral

   • 1976 September, Saul Bellow, Humboldt’s Gift, New York, N.Y.: Avon Books, →ISBN, page 278:

     When he spoke to me of esoteric mysteries I wanted to say to him,"Don't give me that spiritual hokum, friend!"

3. Confidential; private.

   Synonym: secretive

   an esoteric purpose

   an esoteric meeting

Antonyms[edit]

• exoteric

Derived terms[edit]

• esoteric programming language

Related terms[edit]

Translations[edit]

Noun[edit]

esoteric (plural esoterics)

1. An esoteric doctrine or treatise; esoteric philosophy.
2. One who believes, or is an initiate, in esoteric doctrines or rites.

See also[edit]

Anagrams[edit]

• coteries

Friulian[edit]

Adjective[edit]

esoteric

1. esoteric